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What to Expect: Orchestras

January 1, 2026

Orchestra members perform in concert on the Center for the Arts' Anne and Ellen Fife Theatre stage as a full audience looks on
Orchestra members perform in concert on the Center for the Arts' Anne and Ellen Fife Theatre stage as a full audience looks on. Photo by Ashish Aggarwal

Orchestra nights are a special part of our season, and with performances like the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra on Thursday, January 22, and the Irish Baroque Orchestra not far behind on Tuesday, March 17, this season is the perfect time to explore orchestral music.

Whether you’re a longtime concertgoer or attending for the first time, we want you to feel welcome and prepared for a great experience.

We want you to feel right at home the moment you arrive. Here’s a quick guide to help you know what to expect and how to make the most of your evening.

First Off: What Is an Orchestra?

An orchestra is a large ensemble of musicians who play together under the direction of a conductor. It consists of four main sections:

  • Strings(violins, violas, cellos, and double basses) provide warmth and depth.
  • Woodwinds(flutes, clarinets, oboes, and bassoons) add color and character.
  • Brass(trumpets, trombones, horns, and tubas) bring power and brilliance.
  • Percussion(timpani, drums, cymbals, and more) create rhythm and excitement. 

At the front of the orchestra, you’ll see the concertmaster (the lead violinist), who helps set the tone for the musicians. At the center of it all is the conductor, who guides the entire orchestra, shaping the music with expressive movements and cues.

Orchestra members perform in concert on the Center for the Arts' Anne and Ellen Fife Theatre stage. A grey-haired conductor leads the orchestra, standing in the foreground of a gold harp and other instruments.
Opera Roanoke and its orchestra perform "War Requiem" on the Center for the Arts stage. Photo by Ashish Aggarwal

What Happens at the Event

When you arrive, our ushers will help you find your seat, leaving you time to soak in the atmosphere. Moments before the performance begins, you may hear the musicians tuning — a familiar orchestral ritual that sets the stage. When the conductor enters, applause welcomes them, the baton rises, and the hall transforms into a shared space of sound and storytelling.

Whether the lush romanticism of Royal Philharmonic Orchestra or the lively historical style of the Irish Baroque Orchestra, each ensemble brings its own world of expression. All you have to do is settle in and let the music carry you.

When to Applaud

Worried about clapping at the wrong time? You’re not alone. And, truly, it’s nothing to stress over.

Here are some simple guidelines:

  • When the conductor or a featured soloist steps onstage, applause is encouraged.
  • Many orchestral works unfold over several movements. It’s typical to wait until the entire piece is finished before applauding. (Your printed program helps here.)
  • At the end of the performance, feel free to applaud enthusiastically — standing ovations are always appreciated!
  • If you’re ever unsure, just follow the flow of the room. Seasoned concertgoers make great cues. 
Orchestra members perform in concert on the Center for the Arts' Anne and Ellen Fife Theatre stage
Orchestra members perform in concert on the Center for the Arts' Anne and Ellen Fife Theatre stage. Photo by Ashish Aggarwal

Concert Etiquette

Orchestra performances are all about creating a beautiful, shared environment. A few small considerations help keep that magic intact:

  • Arrive on time. Late seating may be restricted to avoid disrupting the music and the experience.
  • Silence your devices. Even the softest sounds or the light from your screen can be distracting. While you’re at it, check that your smart watch is in theatre mode so that it will remain dark and quiet throughout the performance.
  • Enjoy the moment. Photos and recordings aren’t typically permitted during the performance, so consider it your invitation to be fully present.
  • Listen attentively. Allow yourself to be immersed in the music and save conversation for intermission or after the concert.
  • Minimize disruptions. If you need a cough drop, unwrap it between pieces.

Dress Code

There’s no strict dress code — some guests enjoy dressing up, while others prefer a more casual look. While some audience members will make it a big night out and dress to the nines in gowns and suits, others will wear jeans. What matters most is that you feel comfortable and confident.

Enjoy the Music

Orchestral music invites you into a world of emotion, craft, and imagination. Whether the evening brings sweeping symphonies, delicate chamber moments, or the invigorating energy of historically inspired performance, let yourself lean into the experience. Allow the music to surprise you, comfort you, and transport you – it’s exactly why we’re here!